{"id":19024,"date":"2023-04-12T09:58:42","date_gmt":"2023-04-12T09:58:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nimd.org\/shared-experience-and-surprises-as-mali-democracy-school-alumni-visit-europe\/"},"modified":"2025-06-20T07:36:51","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T07:36:51","slug":"shared-experience-and-surprises-as-mali-democracy-school-alumni-visit-europe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nimd.org\/fr\/shared-experience-and-surprises-as-mali-democracy-school-alumni-visit-europe\/","title":{"rendered":"Exp\u00e9riences partag\u00e9es et surprises lors de la visite en Europe d'anciens \u00e9l\u00e8ves de l'\u00c9cole de la d\u00e9mocratie du Mali"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lorsque Nana Salama Maiga est arriv\u00e9e aux Pays-Bas au sein d'une d\u00e9l\u00e9gation de dipl\u00f4m\u00e9s de l'\u00e9cole de la d\u00e9mocratie du NIMD au Mali, elle pensait qu'elle serait plong\u00e9e dans une mission d'enqu\u00eate visant \u00e0 observer le fonctionnement d'un syst\u00e8me d\u00e9mocratique \u00e0 part enti\u00e8re.<\/p>\n

Mais apr\u00e8s quatre jours pass\u00e9s aux Pays-Bas et en Belgique \u00e0 visiter des institutions politiques et \u00e0 \u00e9changer des connaissances avec des coll\u00e8gues politiciens et des d\u00e9fenseurs de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile, elle a d\u00e9couvert que la d\u00e9mocratie n'est pas une destination, mais un voyage au cours duquel il est toujours possible de s'am\u00e9liorer.<\/p>\n

\"\"\"Avant le voyage, les Pays-Bas repr\u00e9sentaient \u00e0 mes yeux le mod\u00e8le parfait d'un syst\u00e8me d\u00e9mocratique\", a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Nana, une consultante en syst\u00e8mes d'information \u00e2g\u00e9e de 36 ans. \"Mais pendant la visite, j'ai d\u00e9couvert que m\u00eame dans un pays politiquement stable comme les Pays-Bas, on est toujours \u00e0 la recherche d'une meilleure approche : la qu\u00eate d'une d\u00e9mocratie parfaite n'est jamais termin\u00e9e !<\/p>\n

Un \u00e9change d'id\u00e9es ; un partage des connaissances<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Le NIMD a eu le plaisir d'accueillir 14 anciens \u00e9l\u00e8ves de l'Institut de recherche sur les maladies infectieuses. \u00c9cole de la d\u00e9mocratie au Mali<\/a> \u00e0 la fin de l'ann\u00e9e 2022, dans le cadre d'un voyage visant \u00e0 renforcer la connaissance des syst\u00e8mes d\u00e9mocratiques, \u00e0 partager des exp\u00e9riences et \u00e0 nouer des liens avec leurs homologues europ\u00e9ens.<\/p>\n

Avec incertitude politique \u00e0 la suite de deux coups d'\u00c9tat et d'une insurrection persistante<\/a>Le NIMD au Mali s'est engag\u00e9 \u00e0 aider \u00e0 pr\u00e9parer la prochaine g\u00e9n\u00e9ration de dirigeants pour un avenir meilleur, et son programme de formation \u00e0 la gestion des ressources humaines est en cours d'\u00e9laboration. \u00c9coles de la d\u00e9mocratie<\/a> offrent des possibilit\u00e9s de d\u00e9veloppement des comp\u00e9tences, des connaissances et des r\u00e9seaux.<\/p>\n

\"\"\"La gouvernance et la d\u00e9mocratie m'int\u00e9ressaient bien avant de participer \u00e0 l'\u00c9cole de la d\u00e9mocratie, mais la formation m'a permis d'analyser correctement les \u00e9v\u00e9nements sociopolitiques dans mon pays et ailleurs\", a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Modibo Yacouba Diarra, 27 ans, qui travaille comme responsable de la gouvernance au Comit\u00e9 international de secours au Mali.<\/p>\n

Il est essentiel de veiller \u00e0 ce que les anciens \u00e9l\u00e8ves de l'\u00c9cole de la d\u00e9mocratie, au-del\u00e0 des clivages politiques, restent en contact et jettent les bases d'une politique consensuelle \u00e0 l'avenir, et le voyage en Europe a contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 consolider ces liens.<\/p>\n

\"Nous sommes confront\u00e9s \u00e0 des d\u00e9fis communs... la mise en commun de nos efforts peut avoir un impact consid\u00e9rable\".<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Le groupe de jeunes politiciens, d'aspirants politiciens et de repr\u00e9sentants de groupes de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile - tous \u00e2g\u00e9s de moins de 37 ans - a d'abord pass\u00e9 un certain temps \u00e0 La Haye, o\u00f9 ils ont assist\u00e9 \u00e0 des pr\u00e9sentations sur le syst\u00e8me politique n\u00e9erlandais, \u00e0 des r\u00e9flexions personnelles sur la diplomatie internationale de la part d'un ancien diplomate n\u00e9erlandais, et \u00e0 une visite du Parlement n\u00e9erlandais.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Les participants visitent le minist\u00e8re n\u00e9erlandais des affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ils ont ensuite visit\u00e9 le Minist\u00e8re n\u00e9erlandais des affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res<\/a>Les \u00e9changes avec les diplomates travaillant sur le Mali et la r\u00e9gion du Sahel ont \u00e9t\u00e9 passionnants. Mais ce sont surtout les liens \u00e9tablis avec de jeunes militants politiques n\u00e9erlandais, y compris des repr\u00e9sentants de l'Union europ\u00e9enne, qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9terminants. Conseil national de la jeunesse des Pays-Bas<\/a> et l'aile jeunesse du parti politique n\u00e9erlandais D66, qui a eu la plus grande r\u00e9sonance pour beaucoup de nos invit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

\"\"\"Les \u00e9changes avec les organisations de jeunesse aux Pays-Bas m'ont permis de comprendre que nous sommes confront\u00e9s \u00e0 des d\u00e9fis communs et que la mise en commun de nos efforts peut avoir un impact consid\u00e9rable\", a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Taki Kante, assistant de coop\u00e9ration politique et \u00e9conomique \u00e0 l'ambassade du Japon au Mali.<\/p>\n

\"En tant que jeune acteur de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile, je suis encore plus motiv\u00e9 et engag\u00e9 \u00e0 agir positivement au sein de ma communaut\u00e9 pour promouvoir la d\u00e9mocratie bas\u00e9e sur nos valeurs et la bonne gouvernance.<\/p>\n

Voir la th\u00e9orie mise en pratique dans de nouveaux contextes politiques<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Les anciens \u00e9l\u00e8ves se sont \u00e9galement rendus \u00e0 Bruxelles pour d\u00e9couvrir le fonctionnement des institutions de l'Union europ\u00e9enne. Ils y ont rencontr\u00e9 le Unit\u00e9 jeunesse des partenariats internationaux<\/a> et des repr\u00e9sentants de la Service europ\u00e9en pour l'action ext\u00e9rieure<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\"Notre visite aux institutions europ\u00e9ennes m'a permis de comprendre l'attachement de cette organisation aux principes du droit international et \u00e0 l'am\u00e9lioration de la coop\u00e9ration avec les pays du Sahel\", a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Nana, qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 encourag\u00e9e \u00e0 rejoindre un parti politique apr\u00e8s avoir particip\u00e9 \u00e0 l'\u00e9cole de la d\u00e9mocratie du NIMD.<\/p>\n

La visite a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 une excellente occasion pour le personnel du NIMD \u00e0 La Haye d'entendre les commentaires sur l'\u00e9cole de la d\u00e9mocratie au Mali, dans laquelle les participants \u00e9tudient des sujets tels que l'histoire politique du Mali, les droits de l'homme et la justice, ainsi que le genre et la politique.<\/p>\n

\"L'\u00e9cole de la d\u00e9mocratie a \u00e9t\u00e9 pour moi un tremplin en termes d'engagement et d'action civiques, de mise en place de r\u00e9seaux de jeunes acteurs politiques et de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile, et de d\u00e9veloppement personnel\", a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Taki.<\/p>\n

\"Des liens d'amiti\u00e9 et de partenariat.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"Moctar Diop, secr\u00e9taire politique de la jeunesse pour le Parti pour la Restauration des Valeurs du Mali, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que l'\u00e9cole lui avait permis de mieux comprendre la d\u00e9mocratie en tant que syst\u00e8me de gouvernement, et que son r\u00e9cent voyage en Europe l'avait aid\u00e9 \u00e0 voir comment la th\u00e9orie qu'il avait apprise s'appliquait en pratique dans diff\u00e9rents pays et contextes politiques.<\/p>\n

Lui aussi a \u00e9t\u00e9 frapp\u00e9 par les points communs qu'il partageait avec de nombreuses personnes qu'il a rencontr\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

\"Le voyage \u00e0 La Haye m'a permis de d\u00e9couvrir d'autres syst\u00e8mes de gouvernance, de conna\u00eetre l'histoire politique des Pays-Bas ainsi que le fonctionnement de ses institutions\", a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9. \"Enfin, il m'a permis de tisser des liens d'amiti\u00e9 et de partenariat avec d'autres jeunes qui ont les m\u00eames aspirations.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Lorsque Nana Salama Maiga est arriv\u00e9e aux Pays-Bas au sein d'une d\u00e9l\u00e9gation de dipl\u00f4m\u00e9s de l'\u00e9cole de la d\u00e9mocratie du NIMD au Mali, elle pensait qu'elle serait plong\u00e9e dans une mission d'enqu\u00eate pour observer le fonctionnement d'un syst\u00e8me d\u00e9mocratique \u00e0 part enti\u00e8re. Mais apr\u00e8s quatre jours pass\u00e9s aux Pays-Bas et en Belgique \u00e0 visiter des institutions politiques et \u00e0 \u00e9changer des connaissances ... <\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25091,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[113],"tags":[],"countries":[89],"theme":[70,69],"class_list":["post-19024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-stories","countries-mali","theme-democracy-education","theme-dialogue"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nShared experience and surprises as Mali Democracy School alumni visit Europe - NIMD<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nimd.org\/fr\/shared-experience-and-surprises-as-mali-democracy-school-alumni-visit-europe\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Shared experience and surprises as Mali Democracy School alumni visit Europe\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"When Nana Salama Maiga arrived in the Netherlands as part of a delegation of graduates from NIMD\u2019s Democracy School in Mali, she thought she would be immersed in a fact-finding mission to observe the workings of a fully-fledged democratic system. 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