{"id":18698,"date":"2018-05-28T13:33:52","date_gmt":"2018-05-28T13:33:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nimd.org\/joint-statement-democracy-support-in-the-next-eu-budget\/"},"modified":"2025-04-07T07:58:59","modified_gmt":"2025-04-07T07:58:59","slug":"joint-statement-democracy-support-in-the-next-eu-budget","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nimd.org\/fr\/joint-statement-democracy-support-in-the-next-eu-budget\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00e9claration commune : Soutien \u00e0 la d\u00e9mocratie dans le prochain budget de l'UE"},"content":{"rendered":"

La d\u00e9mocratie est menac\u00e9e, tant au niveau mondial qu'au niveau europ\u00e9en. On observe une nette tendance au recul d\u00e9mocratique dans certains \u00c9tats membres de l'UE et dans les pays voisins : r\u00e9tr\u00e9cissement de l'espace d\u00e9mocratique, diminution des libert\u00e9s fondamentales, d\u00e9molition de l'\u00c9tat de droit et des syst\u00e8mes de contr\u00f4le et d'\u00e9quilibre des pouvoirs. Pour contrer cette propagation mondiale de l'illib\u00e9ralisme et de l'autoritarisme, qui pourrait \u00e9galement affecter l'UE, un effort accru en mati\u00e8re de soutien \u00e0 la d\u00e9mocratie et de d\u00e9mocratisation est n\u00e9cessaire pour prot\u00e9ger la d\u00e9mocratie et la rendre r\u00e9sistante.<\/p>\n

C'est pourquoi, dans le cadre de la\u00a0E<\/span><\/a>e Partenariat europ\u00e9en pour la d\u00e9mocratie (EPD), se sont joints \u00e0 l'Union europ\u00e9enne. International IDEA<\/a>et le R\u00e9seau europ\u00e9en des fondations politiques (ENoP)<\/a> de publier une d\u00e9claration commune sur la proposition de la Commission europ\u00e9enne relative \u00e0 la Cadre financier pluriannuel 2021-2027<\/a>. <\/span><\/p>\n

La d\u00e9claration commune est la suivante :<\/span><\/p>\n

Nous saluons la d\u00e9termination de la Commission europ\u00e9enne \u00e0 \u00e9laborer un nouveau cadre financier pluriannuel (CFP) qui contribuera \u00e0 l'am\u00e9lioration de la qualit\u00e9 de vie des citoyens europ\u00e9ens.\u00a0<\/span>\u00e0 un\u00a0<\/span>L'Union europ\u00e9enne (UE) doit \u00eatre s\u00fbre et s\u00e9curis\u00e9e, prosp\u00e8re, comp\u00e9titive, durable et socialement responsable, et doit avoir la capacit\u00e9 de jouer un r\u00f4le de premier plan dans les affaires mondiales.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Nous soutenons un CFP qui apporte plus de simplicit\u00e9, de flexibilit\u00e9 et d'agilit\u00e9, ainsi qu'une plus grande efficacit\u00e9, aux instruments d'action ext\u00e9rieure de l'UE. Cependant, nous sommes \u00e9galement pr\u00e9occup\u00e9s par le fait que la proposition de la Commission europ\u00e9enne d'un instrument ext\u00e9rieur unique dans le prochain CFP pourrait conduire \u00e0 une approche moins strat\u00e9gique du soutien \u00e0 la d\u00e9mocratie, \u00e0 des ressources financi\u00e8res r\u00e9duites, \u00e0 moins de pr\u00e9visibilit\u00e9 et de sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9s de financement, et \u00e0 une r\u00e9duction de la responsabilit\u00e9, de la transparence et de la supervision, entre autres.<\/p>\n

En tant qu'acteurs du soutien \u00e0 la d\u00e9mocratie et partenaires de l'UE, nous souhaitons formuler les recommandations suivantes concernant la d\u00e9mocratisation et le soutien externe \u00e0 la d\u00e9mocratie dans le prochain CFP 2021-2027 :<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Augmenter le financement du volet \"action ext\u00e9rieure\" par rapport au budget actuel de l'UE afin de refl\u00e9ter l'importance des relations ext\u00e9rieures pour les int\u00e9r\u00eats \u00e0 long terme de l'Union et de ses citoyens.<\/li>\n
  2. Garantir le maintien et l'am\u00e9lioration de toutes les modalit\u00e9s de fonctionnement actuelles de l'aide ext\u00e9rieure \u00e0 la d\u00e9mocratie dans le cadre de l'IEDDH.<\/li>\n
  3. Accro\u00eetre le financement et garantir un engagement financier \u00e0 long terme en faveur du soutien externe \u00e0 la d\u00e9mocratie, en fonction de l'ampleur des d\u00e9fis actuels et \u00e9mergents.<\/li>\n
  4. Simplifier et rationaliser les r\u00e8gles et les proc\u00e9dures des instruments d'action ext\u00e9rieure.<\/li>\n
  5. Assurer une large consultation, une coordination et une coh\u00e9rence politique entre les institutions de l'UE, les \u00c9tats membres de l'UE et les acteurs de l'aide \u00e0 la d\u00e9mocratie.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Lire la d\u00e9claration compl\u00e8te\u00a0ici<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Democracy is under threat, both globally and at the European level. A clear trend of democratic backsliding in some EU Member States and neighbouring countries can be observed – shrinking democratic space, fewer fundamental freedoms,\u00a0and the demolishing of the rule of law and systems of checks and balances. 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